Scientists have delved into the potential of psilocybin, found in magic mushrooms, as a remedy for anorexia. 

A dose of psilocybin, coupled with psychological support, proved not only safe but brought positive changes to 10 women with anorexia. Even more impressive, four participants achieved remission from the eating disorder.

Anorexia nervosa is notoriously hard to treat, with no established therapies to reverse its core symptoms. Enter psilocybin therapy, which promises to aid mental health disorders like anxiety and cognitive struggles.

In the trial conducted in the US, the participants were administered a 25-mg dose of investigational COMP360 psilocybin, backed by COMPASS Pathways, and closely monitored for three months. 

There were no serious adverse effects reported, and the psilocybin treatment was well-received by 90 per cent of the patients, who found it meaningful and positive.

Experts say there is an urgent need for novel treatments in anorexia, a condition with a high mortality rate. 

Psilocybin therapy shows promise, with 40 per cent of participants experiencing significant reductions in symptoms after the treatment.

However, the study’s small sample size and lack of a placebo group warrant caution. Larger, controlled trials will determine whether psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy can be the much-needed solution.

The full study is accessible here.